Azure Bluet
Coenagrion puella (Linnaeus, 1758)
DESCRIPTION
Small damselfly (50 mm maximum wingspan). Males alternate black and blue in their coloration and feature, on the 2nd abdominal segment, a typical horseshoe-shaped mark, not linked to the black line of the next abdominal segment (sort of a “U” mark). Females are green-bluish, with an almost completely black abdomen in posterior view.
PHENOLOGY
It flies from May to August and overwinters in a larval stadium lasting about one year.
HABITAT
Very various. Usually still waters, but sometimes also the streaming ones. It can be observed both in the plain and in the mountains, up to rather high altitudes.
DISTRIBUTION
One of the commonest species in Europe, with northern limit on southern Scandinavia. In the Cuneo region it is widespread in plain and hill wetlands: with Enallagma cyathigerum it can be found even in some bogs and lakes beyond 2000 meters above sea level.